The process of opening a new venture, while exciting, also brings about several problems. Among them, one of the greatest could be the establishment of business credit. For a startup firm, a healthy business credit profile, in many instances, is often all the difference between failure and success. Here’s how to build and maintain business credit, which will get you better financing options, better supplier terms, and protect your personal credit.
Understanding the Importance of Business Credit
Amongst the most significant assets any given company could ever have, business credit turns out to be much more important in the case of a startup. In contrast to personal credit, which ties back to an individual, business credit shows the financial health of your business. Strong business credit could enable your startup to qualify for loans, get better terms from vendors, and even win larger contracts. Besides this, it helps one to disentangle his or her personal finances from that of the business; a very important point, both legally and for tax purposes.
With a poor business credit profile, it may be hard for startups to access capital, and this is where many would resort to using personal credit cards or taking loans, which is highly risky. Poor business credit will undoubtedly result in higher interest rates and less decent conditions of repayment, placing unnecessary stress on the cash flow of your business.
Step 1: Incorporate Your Business
Building business credit, therefore, begins by organizing your business as a legal entity apart from yourself, usually through incorporation or the formation of a limited liability company (LLC). As such, it provides a legal boundary separating the owner’s personal and business transactions.
Once you incorporate, you will be assigned an Employer Identification Number (EIN) by the IRS for your business. This EIN is kind of like a Social Security number for your business. You’ll need it for tax purposes, when opening business bank accounts, and when applying for business credit.
Step 2: Open a Business Bank Account
Immediately after incorporation, you should open a bank business account. This will help in managing all your financial transactions with regard to the company and thereby establish some financial history of your business. It is also necessary to ensure that all income and expenses of a business concern are handled through this account to avoid intermingling of personal and business finances.
A business bank account helps you manage your finances more efficiently and also tells lenders and credit bureaus that your business is a legitimate entity. Also, in most cases, a business bank account is a requirement when applying for a business credit card or loan.
Step 3: Apply for a Business Credit Card
Once a business bank account has been opened, one of the most important steps is applying for a business credit card. Business credit cards are among the easiest ways to initiate the establishment of your business credit. They provide you with flexibility in handling expenses and afford you an opportunity to establish a history of payments, which is one of the key factors in the building of business credit.
Applying for a business credit card, ensure that it reports to all major business credit bureaus: Dun & Bradstreet, Experian Business, and Equifax Business. Ensure responsible usage by maintaining low credit utilization and paying the balance in full every month. This ensures you are building a positive credit history and, over time, will improve your business credit score.
Step 4: Establish Trade Lines with Vendors
Another way to effectively build business credit is by building trade lines with vendors and suppliers that report the payments to business credit bureaus. Most vendors have a net 30, 60, or 90-day payment term available, which allows you that amount of time to pay the invoice in full.
You can demonstrate financial responsibility and build good credit over time by negotiating terms of payment and paying your invoices on schedule or in advance. Make sure the vendors you work with report your payment history to the business credit bureaus. Not all of them do, so it is worth asking their reporting policy in advance of creating a trade line.
Step 5: Monitor Your Business Credit Reports
It is quite essential to ensure that checks on your business credit report are carried out frequently in order for you to have a good profile. While there are a number of credit bureaus that keep business credit reports, Dun & Bradstreet is one of the most commonly utilized credit bureaus. Such reports contain details regarding your company’s credit history, including the history of your payments, current debts, and credit inquiries.
Review your business credit reports on a regular basis. Ensure all information is captured appropriately and current, perhaps well in advance of any new loan application or credit inquiry. If there are inaccuracies, dispute them immediately, since these can dent your credit score. By monitoring regularly, you will find possible errors much more easily and correct them before they hurt your credit profile.
Step 6: Build a Relationship with Your Bank
A better relationship with the bank helps to introduce business credit. When your business is huge, you may go for loans or a line of credit. A bank knowing your business is bound to give facilities on terms that are very easy and may not pinch your business.
The close banking relationship may also be established by making use of the bank for checking accounts, savings accounts, and merchant services. Keep your bank informed about the concerns of your business and also about your plans of growth. This will develop trust and make the ways easier to access credit when your business needs it.
Step 7: Apply for Business Loans
Once your business credit is established and you have a track record of responsible credit use, you can be in a good position to apply for business loans to further grow your business. Business loans are a great source of cash needed to expand, build equipment, or manage cash flow within the business.
When applying for a business loan, lenders will look at your business credit profile, your financial statements, and your business plan. A high business credit score will give you an advantage in such situations, which can also help in acquiring favorable loan terms like low interest rates and higher limits.
Step 8: Maintain Good Credit Habits
Building business credit takes time and discipline, but building business credit is not one-time in nature. To maintain a strong business credit profile, good credit habits will need to be followed on a continuous basis. This will include paying all bills on time, keeping credit utilization low, and avoiding excessive debt.
Also, try not to apply for too much credit at one time because it can hurt your credit rating due to multiple inquiries about your credit. With responsible management, your improved credit profile will go on to further support the future growth and financial stability of your business.
Most Common Mistakes to Avoid
It is very important while building business credit to avoid some common mistakes that would otherwise set you behind.Â
- CO-MINGLING OF PERSONAL AND BUSINESS FINANCES
Probably the most common mistake made is that there is a co-mingling of personal and business finances, and you eventually end up in that confused state of how to track business expenses accurately.
- NOT LOOKING OVER THE BUSINESS CREDIT REPORTS
One of the big mistakes made in business operations is not looking over the business credit reports. If one isn’t cautious, mistakes or fraud activities might pass down to you without notice and thus negatively affect the credit score.
- OVEREXTENDING YOUR BUSINESS
Finally, do not overextend your business by taking on too much credit or more than your company can handle. Access to credit is important, but it is equally important to borrow responsibly and to make sure your business can make the repayments.
Conclusion
Building business credit for your startup is a critical step in establishing a solid foundation for your business’s future growth. By following these steps—incorporating your business, opening a business bank account, applying for a business credit card, establishing trade lines, monitoring your credit, building a banking relationship, applying for business loans, and maintaining good credit practices—you can create a strong business credit profile that will help your startup thrive.
By being proactive and disciplined, you are setting yourself up in a great position to make sure your business always has access to the credit and financing it needs for ongoing success. In this way, you can run your business financial needs without ever compromising the health of your personal finances. If you have segregated personal and business finances, then intelligent credit management will safeguard your business’s potential as well as your personal financial stability, enabling both to stand on their own.